Resources:
ATAR Sudan in Perspective Magazine-English-Issue-7-Education-in-Sudan-A-Statistical-Overview-Before-and-After-the-Outbreak-of-War.
LinkReliefWeb / Education Cluster, Save the Children, & UNICEF. (2023, September 5). Education overview in the Sudan crisis – August 2023. https://reliefweb.int/report/sudan/education-overview-sudan-crisis-august-2023
United Nations A/78/842-S/2024/384 General Assembly Security Council Distr.: General 3 June 2024 Original: English
https://docs.un.org/en/S/2024/384Global Education Cluster. (n.d.). Education: A lifeline for Sudan’s children of war. Global Education Cluster. Retrieved November 20, 2025
https://www.educationcluster.net/news/education-lifeline-sudans-children-warGeneva Global Hub for Education in Emergencies. (2025, April 9). Sudan’s education crisis: Panel discussion highlights urgent action needed. EiE Hub. https://eiehub.org/news/sudans-education-crisis-panel-discussion-highlights-urgent-action-needed
Education Above All Foundation. (2024, January 23). Sudan: Education lost for a generation – EAA Position Paper #001 of 2024. https://www.educationaboveall.org/sites/default/files/research/attachments/EAA%20Position%20Paper%20V4F.2%20-%20Sudan%2023%20January%202024.pdf
Save the Children International. (2025, September 11). More than three quarters of Sudan’s children out of school as new academic year begins. https://www.savethechildren.net/news/more-three-quarters-sudans-children-out-school-new-academic-year-begins
Global Partnership for Education. (2018, July 25). Facts about girls’ education in Sudan.
https://www.globalpartnership.org/news/facts-about-girls-education-sudanWorld Bank. (2021, October 20). Improving girls learning opportunities and outcomes in Sudan: Policy note (Ref. P175242). https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099305406222217409/pdf/P1752420631b0f0b009b3004d1544777be4.pdf
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2025, September). Global Humanitarian Overview 2025 – September Update. https://www.unocha.org/attachments/697a84ac-d7b7-4eb1-b4fc-f9c5916cf795/GHO_2025_September.pdf
UNICEF. (2025, March 24). Every day matters.
https://www.unicef.org/sudan/stories/every-day-mattersSave the Children International. (2024, May 28). Sudan: Violent attacks on schools and education surge fourfold in one year of conflict. https://www.savethechildren.net/news/sudan-violent-attacks-schools-and-education-surge-fourfold-one-year-conflict
World Bank. (2024, November 21). New education initiative to support AFE Sudanese schools and ensure learning continuity for nearly four million children.
https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2024/11/21/new-education-initiative-to-support-afe-sudanese-schools-and-ensure-learning-continuity-for-nearly-four-million-childrenReliefWeb. (2024, July 19). Sennar Displacement Crisis in Gedaref: Rapid Needs Assessment by the Rapid Response Mechanism. https://reliefweb.int/report/sudan/sennar-displacement-crisis-gedaref-rapid-needs-assessment-rapid-response-mechanism-july-2024
International Organization for Migration. (2023, September 5). IOM Revised Response Overview: Sudan Crisis and Neighbouring Countries (May–Dec 2023).
https://crisisresponse.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl1481/files/uploaded-files/Response%20Overview%20Sudan%20Crisis%20-%20Revised%20August%202023.pdfPolly Nash. (2024, June 3). The war in Sudan and higher education: One year on. The PIE News.
https://thepienews.com/the-war-in-sudan-and-higher-education-one-year-on/OCHA. (2025). Sudan: Humanitarian Needs and Response Plan 2025 – Education. Retrieved from https://humanitarianaction.info/plan/1220/document/sudan-humanitarian-needs-and-response-plan-2025/article/31-education-1
United Nations Children’s Fund. (2018). Sudan TP4 2018 (Transparency Portal).
https://open.unicef.org/sites/transparency/files/2020-06/Sudan-TP4-2018.pdfYouth Citizens Observers Network (YCON). (2025, October 13). Breaking the blackboard: The toll of war on education in Darfur and Kordofan. https://www.ycon-sudan.org/post/breaking-the-blackboard-the-toll-of-war-on-education-in-darfur-and-kordofan
Ebaidalla, M. E., & Rakhy, T. A. (2024, May). Education in Sudan: Disparities in enrollment, attainment and quality (ERF Working Paper No. 1707). Economic Research Forum.
https://erf.org.eg/app/uploads/2024/05/1717146018_903_680645_1707.pdfMahgoub, E. A. A., Khairy, A., Osman, S., Haga, M. B., Osman, S. H. M., Hassan, A. M. A., Kamal, H., & Babiker, A. (2024). War and education: The attacks on medical schools amidst ongoing armed conflict, Sudan 2023. Conflict and Health, 18(1), 23.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13031-024-00584-7Watchlist on Children and Armed Conflict. (n.d.). Sudan.
https://watchlist.org/countries/sudan/Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary‑General for Children and Armed Conflict. (2024, July 30). Sudan: A rapid escalation of hostilities with disastrous consequences for children, including an imminent risk of famine.
https://childrenandarmedconflict.un.org/2024/07/sudan-a-rapid-escalation-of-hostilities-with-disastrous-consequences-for-children-including-an-imminent-risk-of-famine/United Nations. (2025, September 12). Sudan: As children continue to suffer, school remains a distant hope. https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/09/1165830 dpp
UNICEF. (2025, April). Sudan: Humanitarian Situation Report – April 2025.
https://www.unicef.org/media/171441/file/Sudan-Humanitarian-SitRep-April-2025.pdf